The Farmer FIRST
Programme (FFP) is an ICAR Initiative to move beyond the production and
productivity, to privilege the small holder agriculture and complex, diverse
and risk prone realities of majority of the farmers through enhancing farmer
scientists interface. There are concepts and domain that are new in emphasis like
resource management , climate resilient agriculture, production management
including storage, market, supply chains, innovation systems etc. The farmer
FIRST as a concept of ICAR is developed as farmer in a centric role for
research problem identification, prioritization and conduct of experiments and
its management in farmers’ conditions. The focus is on farmer’s Farm,
Innovations, Resources, Science and technology (FIRST). Two terms
“enriching the knowledge” and “ integrating technology” qualify the
meaning of farmer FIRST in Indian context. Enriching knowledge signifies the
need for the research system as well as farmers to learn from each other
in context to existing farm environment ,perception of each other and
interaction of the subsystems established around. Technology
integration is looked from the prospective that the scientific
outputs coming out from the research institutions , many times do
not fit as such in the farmers’ conditions and thus , certain
alterations and adaptations are required at field level for their
acceptance, adoption and success.
At ICAR CIRC, the Farmer
FIRST Programme was initiated from Oct.2016 and is continued till date under
the title “Livelihood Improvement through Sustainable Dairy Farming
using Suitable Interventions in three villages of Sardhana
block of Meerut district namely Jhitkari, Chhabadiya and Chandana
villages reaching 863 households covering majority of small
and marginal farmers with the objective of productivity enhancement
of dairy based integrated farming system, scientific dairy herd management,
technology demonstration like AI, estrus synchronization, ETT, clean milk
production, mastitis prevention and control, milk processing and marketing,
vermin-composting and livestock waste management ,honey bee keeping as
diversified agriculture along with integrated farming with the following
objectives
Objectives:
1. Assessment of productivity of cattle and buffaloes and its impact
under dairy based Integrated farming system.
2. Scientific dairy farming and herd management interventions for
technology demonstration , application and human resource development.
3. Clean milk production, processing, post harvest technology and
market linkages in dairy enterprise
4.
Livestock waste management and vermi-composting